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© 1994 Oxford University Press

research-article

Evidence for the Validity of the Short-form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) in an Elderly Population

RONAN A. LYONS, IIUW M. PERRY and BEVERLEY N. C. LITTLEPAGE

Department of Public Health Medicine, West Glamorgan Health Authority 36 Orchard Street, Swansea, W. Glamorgan SA1 5AQ

The objective of this study was to determine whether the Short-form 36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36) is suitable for use in an elderly population. The SF-36 was administered by interview to a random sample of 827 adults from West Glamorgan. Among the 216 adults aged 65 and over the data were 98.8% complete. Evidence for a high degree of internal consistency was good with Cronbach's alpha statistic exceeding 0.8 for each parameter. The evidence for construct validity was also good with the SF-36 distinguishing between those with and without markers of poorer health. The SF-36 is suitable for use with an elderly population when used in an interview setting.

Revision received October 1, 1993.
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